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the essentials of grammar

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1 the essentials of grammar

gramatikas pamati

English-Latvian dictionary > the essentials of grammar
2 essential

[ɪ'senʃ(ə)l] 1. adj
1) істо́тний; головни́й, невід'є́мний

2) необхі́дний, ду́же важли́вий, ці́нний

3) поді́бний до есе́нції

essential oil — ефі́рна (летка́) олі́я
2. n
1) суть, су́тність, невід'є́мна части́на

2) pl осно́ви

the essentials of education — осно́ви вихова́ння

the essentials of grammar — осно́ви грама́тики

English-Ukrainian transcription dictionary > essential
3 основа

ж

1) ( нижня частина) base, foot

2) (фундамент, серцевина) base, basis, foundation; foothold; origin, starting point

основа для розвитку — background of development

лежати в основі — to form the basis (of), to be the foundation (of)

класти в основу — to set as principle(s); to base (on)

створювати основу — to provide a basis

в основі — at the heart of

3) тк. мн. ( вихідні положення) principles, foundations, fundamentals

основи граматики — the essentials of grammar

основи політичної економії — the principles of political economy

4) лінгв. stem

5) текст. ( тканини) warp

набирати основу — to part and tie the threads of the warp

6) хім. base

7) мат. base

основа трикутника — base of a triangle

Українсько-англійський словник > основа
4 essential

1. n

1) звич. pl суть, невід'ємна частина; основне, найголовніше

2) pl основи

the essentials of grammar — основи граматики

3) pl предмети першої потреби

4) військ. основні предмети постачання

2. adj

1) неодмінний; обов'язковий, необхідний

essential goods — товари першої потреби

2) основний, суттєвий, істотний

3) невід'ємний, властивий

4) повний, цілковитий

5) ефірний

* * *
I n
1) pl сутність, невід'ємна частина; основне, найголовніше

2) pl предмети першої необхідності; основні життєві блага (їжа, одяг, житло); вiйcьк. основні предмети постачання
II a
1) неодмінний, обов'язковий, необхідний; який складає сутність; який стосується суті; основний

essential difference — істотна ознака; бioл. Видове розходження

essential notes — мyз. акордові звуки; невід'ємний, властивий

2) істотний, істотно важливий

3) повний, цілковитий

4) cпeц. ефірний

5) мeд. ідіопатичний, первинний ( про захворювання)

English-Ukrainian dictionary > essential
5 essential

1. adjective
1) (fundamental) wesentlich [Unterschied, Merkmal, Aspekt]; entscheidend [Frage]

2) (indispensable) unentbehrlich; lebenswichtig [Nahrungsmittel, Güter]; unabdingbar [Erfordernis, Qualifikation, Voraussetzung]; unbedingt notwendig [Bestandteile, Maßnahmen, Ausrüstung]; wesentlich, entscheidend [Rolle]

essential to life — lebensnotwendig od. -wichtig

it is [absolutely or most] essential that... — es ist unbedingt notwendig, dass...
2. noun, esp. in pl.
1) (indispensable element) Notwendigste, das

the bare essentials — das Allernotwendigste

2) (fundamental element) Wesentliche, das

the essentials of French grammar — die Grundzüge der französischen Grammatik

* * *
[i'senʃəl] 1. adjective
(absolutely necessary: Strong boots are essential for mountaineering; It is essential that you arrive punctually.) wesentlich
2. noun
(a thing that is fundamental or necessary: Everyone should learn the essentials of first aid; Is a television set an essential?) das Wesentliche

- academic.ru/25041/essentially">essentially

* * *

es·sen·tial

[ɪˈsen(t)ʃ^əl]

I. adj

1. (indispensable) unbedingt erforderlich, unentbehrlich, unverzichtbar

it is \essential to record the data accurately eine genaue Aufzeichnung der Daten ist unabdingbar

\essential vitamins lebensnotwendige [o lebenswichtige] [o fachspr essenzielle] Vitamine

▪ to be \essential to [or for] sb/sth für jdn/etw von größter Wichtigkeit sein

it is \essential [that] our prices remain competitive unsere Preise müssen unbedingt wettbewerbsfähig bleiben

2. (fundamental) essenziell; element wesentlich; difference grundlegend

\essential component Grundbestandteil m

\essential subject zentrales Thema

II. n usu pl

▪ the \essentials pl die Grundlagen, das Wesentliche kein pl, die wichtigsten Punkte

I regard my car as an \essential mein Auto ist für mich absolut unverzichtbar

the \essentials of Spanish die Grundzüge des Spanischen

the bare \essentials das [Aller]nötigste

to be reduced to its \essentials auf das Wesentliche reduziert werden

* * *
[I'senSəl]
1. adj

1) (= necessary, vital) (unbedingt or absolut) erforderlich or notwendig; services, supplies lebenswichtig

it is essential to act quickly —

it is essential that he come(s) — es ist absolut or unbedingt erforderlich, dass er kommt, er muss unbedingt kommen

it is essential that you understand this — du musst das unbedingt verstehen

do it now – is it really essential? — mach es jetzt – ist das wirklich unbedingt nötig?

this is of essential importance — dies ist von entscheidender Bedeutung

certain vitamins are essential for good health — bestimmte Vitamine sind für die Gesundheit unerlässlich

she's become essential to me — sie ist mir unentbehrlich geworden

the essential thing is to... — wichtig ist vor allem, zu...

2) (= of the essence, basic) wesentlich, essenziell (geh), essentiell (geh); (PHILOS) essenziell, essentiell, wesenhaft; question, role entscheidend

essential features — wesentliche Eigenschaften

the essential feature of his personality — der Grundzug or der grundlegende Zug seiner Persönlichkeit

I don't doubt his essential goodness — ich zweifle nicht an, dass er im Grunde ein guter Mensch ist

to establish the essential nature of the problem —

to establish the essential nature of the disease — feststellen, worum es sich bei dieser Krankheit eigentlich handelt

2. n

1)

(= necessary thing) a compass is an essential for mountain climbing — ein Kompass ist unbedingt notwendig zum Bergsteigen

the first essential is to privatize the industry — als Erstes muss die Industrie unbedingt privatisiert werden

just bring the essentials — bring nur das Allernotwendigste mit

with only the bare essentials — nur mit dem Allernotwendigsten ausgestattet

2) pl (= most important points) wichtige Punkte pl, Essentials pl

the essentials of German grammar — die Grundlagen pl or die Grundzüge pl der deutschen Grammatik

* * *

essential [ıˈsenʃl]

A adj (adv → essentially)

1. wesentlich:

a) grundlegend, fundamental

b) inner(er, e, es), eigentlich, (lebens)wichtig, unentbehrlich, unbedingt erforderlich (to, for für):

essential to life lebensnotwendig, -wichtig;

it is essential for both of them to come es ist unbedingt erforderlich, dass sie beide kommen;

essential condition of life BIOL Lebensbedingung f;

essential goods lebenswichtige Güter;

the essential vows REL die drei wesentlichen Mönchsgelübde (Keuschheit, Armut, Gehorsam)

2. CHEM rein, destilliert:

essential oil ätherisches Öl

3. MUS Haupt…, Grund…:

essential chord Grundakkord m

B s meist pl

1. (das) Wesentliche oder Wichtigste, Hauptsache f, wesentliche Umstände pl oder Punkte pl oder Bestandteile pl:

the bare essentials das Allernotwendigste

2. (wesentliche) Voraussetzung (to für):

an essential to success

3. unentbehrliche Person oder Sache

* * *
1. adjective
1) (fundamental) wesentlich [Unterschied, Merkmal, Aspekt]; entscheidend [Frage]

2) (indispensable) unentbehrlich; lebenswichtig [Nahrungsmittel, Güter]; unabdingbar [Erfordernis, Qualifikation, Voraussetzung]; unbedingt notwendig [Bestandteile, Maßnahmen, Ausrüstung]; wesentlich, entscheidend [Rolle]

essential to life — lebensnotwendig od. -wichtig

it is [absolutely or most] essential that... — es ist unbedingt notwendig, dass...
2. noun, esp. in pl.
1) (indispensable element) Notwendigste, das

the bare essentials — das Allernotwendigste

2) (fundamental element) Wesentliche, das

the essentials of French grammar — die Grundzüge der französischen Grammatik

* * *

adj.

Pflicht- präfix.

notwendig adj.

wesentlich adj. n.

wesentlich adj.

English-german dictionary > essential
6 essential

i'senʃəl
1. adjective
(absolutely necessary: Strong boots are essential for mountaineering; It is essential that you arrive punctually.) esencial, imprescindible

2. noun
(a thing that is fundamental or necessary: Everyone should learn the essentials of first aid; Is a television set an essential?) esencial, fundamental

- essentially

essential adj esencial / imprescindible

essential

tr[ɪ'senʃəl]

adjective

1 (necessary) esencial, imprescindible

■ experience is essential for this job la experiencia es imprescindible en este trabajo

■ it is essential that you are punctual es imprescindible que llegues puntual

2 (most important, basic) fundamental, central, básico,-a

■ the essential difference la diferencia fundamental

noun

1 (necessary thing) necesidad nombre femenino básica

■ a knowledge of English is an essential el conocimiento del inglés es imprescindible

■ do you consider a dishwasher an essential? ¿crees que un lavaplatos es una necesidad?

■ just take the bare essentials lleva sólo lo imprescindible

plural noun essentials

1 lo esencial m sing, lo fundamental m sing

■ the essentials of Spanish lo fundamental del español

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

essential oil aceite nombre masculino esencial

essential [ɪ'sɛnʧəl] adj

: esencial, imprescindible, fundamental

♦ essentially adv

essential n

: elemento m esencial, lo imprescindible

essential

adj.

• capital adj.

• esencial adj.

• imprescindible adj.

• necesario, -a adj.

• preciso, -a adj.

n.

• esencial s.m.

I ɪ'sentʃəl, ɪ'senʃəl
adjective esencial

the essential thing — lo esencial

to be essential TO something/somebody — ser* esencial or imprescindible para algo/alguien

II

noun

a) ( something indispensable) imperativo m, elemento m esencial

she brought only the bare essentials — trajo sólo lo imprescindible

b) essentials plural noun ( fundamental features) puntos mpl esenciales or fundamentales

[ɪ'senʃǝl]
1. ADJ

1) (=necessary) esencial, imprescindible

it is essential that — es esencial que, es imprescindible que

it is essential to — + infin es esencial or imprescindible + infin

it is absolutely essential to remain calm — es absolutamente esencial or es imprescindible mantener la calma

in this job accuracy is essential — para este trabajo la exactitud es esencial or imprescindible or es un imperativo

• a list of essential reading — una lista de lecturas esenciales

• essential services — servicios mpl básicos

2) (=fundamental) [quality, fact, difference, element] fundamental, esencial

play is an essential part of a child's development — el juego es una parte fundamental or esencial en el desarrollo del niño

man's essential goodness — la bondad esencial or fundamental del ser humano

2. N

1) (=necessary thing)

in my job a car is an essential — en mi trabajo, un coche es una necesidad

the essentials of everyday life — las necesidades básicas de la vida diaria

we have all the essentials — tenemos todo lo necesario

we picked up a few essentials for the trip — tomamos algunas cosas esenciales para el viaje

accuracy is one of the essentials — la exactitud es uno de los elementos esenciales or fundamentales

we can only take the bare essentials with us — solo podemos llevarnos lo imprescindible

2) essentials (=fundamentals)

the essentials of German grammar — los rudimentos de la gramática alemana

in all essentials — fundamentalmente

3.

CPD

essential oil N — aceite m esencial

* * *

I [ɪ'sentʃəl, ɪ'senʃəl]
adjective esencial

the essential thing — lo esencial

to be essential TO something/somebody — ser* esencial or imprescindible para algo/alguien

II

noun

a) ( something indispensable) imperativo m, elemento m esencial

she brought only the bare essentials — trajo sólo lo imprescindible

b) essentials plural noun ( fundamental features) puntos mpl esenciales or fundamentales

English-spanish dictionary > essential
7 nötig

I Adj.

1. (erforderlich) necessary; ich habe nicht die nötige Geduld dafür I don’t have the patience needed for that; für einen Urlaub fehlt uns das nötige Kleingeld we don’t have enough money for a holiday; mit dem nötigen Respekt with due respect; brauchst du Hilfe? - danke, nicht nötig! no thank you, I’m fine

2. wenn nötig if necessary, if need be; wenn nötig, bleibe ich länger I’ll stay longer if I need to

3. es ist nicht ( unbedingt) nötig, dass du kommst there’s no (real) need for you to come, you don’t (really) need to ( oder have to) come; es ist wohl nicht nötig, dass ich euch sage I don’t suppose there’s any need for me to tell you ( oder there’s any need for you to be told); das war doch wirklich nicht nötig vorwurfsvoll: did you etc. have to (do that)?; das wäre aber wirklich nicht nötig gewesen anerkennend: you really shouldn’t have

4. er hielt oder fand es nicht mal für nötig zu (+ Inf.) he didn’t even think ( oder consider) it necessary to (+ Inf.) das habe ich nicht nötig iro. I can do very well without that(, thank you); (muss ich mir nicht bieten lassen) I don’t have to stand for that; hast du das nötig? do you really have to (do that)?; du hast es ( gerade) nötig! iro. you of all people; etw. ( dringend) nötig haben (badly) need s.th., need s.th. (badly), be in (dire) need of s.th.

II Adv.: sie brauchen ganz nötig Hilfe they are in really urgent need of help; am nötigsten brauchen wir warme Decken we most urgently need warm blankets; er musste nötig auf die Toilette he urgently needed to go to the toilet, he was dying to go to the toilet umg.

* * *

necessary; needful

* * *
nö|tig ['nøːtɪç]
1. adj
necessary
das für die Reise nö́tige Geld — the necessary money for the journey, the money needed or necessary for the journey

ist das unbedingt nö́tig? — is that really or absolutely necessary?

es ist nicht nö́tig, zu sagen, wie... — it's not necessary or there's no need to say how...

es ist nicht nö́tig, dass er kommt — it's not necessary or there's no need for him to come, he doesn't need to come

das war wirklich nicht nö́tig — that really wasn't necessary, there was no need for that; (nach spitzer Bemerkung auch) that was uncalled for

die nö́tigen Unkosten — the unavoidable costs

wenn nö́tig — if necessary, if need(s) be

etw nö́tig haben — to need sth

etw bitter nö́tig haben — to need sth badly

er hat das natürlich nicht nö́tig (iro) — but, of course, he's different

ich habe es nicht nö́tig, mich von dir anschreien zu lassen — I don't need or I don't have to let you shout at me

die habens gerade nö́tig (inf) — that's the last thing they need

du hast es gerade nö́tig, so zu reden (inf) — you can or can't talk (inf), you're a fine one to talk (inf)

das habe ich nicht nö́tig! — I can do without that, I don't need that

etw nö́tig machen — to necessitate sth, to make sth necessary

das Nötige — the necessary

das Nötigste — the ( bare) necessities or essentials

alles zum Bergsteigen unbedingt Nötige — everything necessary or needed for mountaineering

2. adv
(= dringend)
etwas nö́tig brauchen — to need something urgently

ich muss mal nö́tig (inf) — I'm dying to go (inf)

* * *

nö·tig

[ˈnø:tɪç]

I. adj

1. (erforderlich) necessary

der \nötigste Bedarf the bare essentials [or necessities]

▪ \nötig sein to be necessary

▪ \nötig sein, etw zu tun to be necessary to do sth

▪ das N\nötige what is necessary

▪ alles N\nötige everything necessary

▪ das N\nötigste the essentials pl

etw \nötig machen to necessitate sth, to demand sth

falls [o wenn] \nötig if necessary

etw [bitter] \nötig haben to be in [urgent] need of sth

das Haus hat einen Anstrich bitter \nötig the house is in dire need of a coat of paint

etw nicht \nötig haben to have no reason to do sth

ach, ich soll mich bei ihm entschuldigen? das habe ich wirklich nicht \nötig oh, so I'm supposed to apologize to him? I don't think so [or see why]

das war die Wahrheit, solche Lügen habe ich nicht \nötig that's the truth — I've no reason to tell such lies

es nicht \nötig haben, etw zu tun to not need to do sth

wir haben es nicht \nötig, uns so von ihm unter Druck setzen zu lassen we don't have to put up with him pressurizing us like this

er hat es nicht \nötig, sich anzustrengen he doesn't need to try hard

es \nötig haben, etw zu tun to need to do sth

gerade du hast es \nötig, dich mit der Grammatik noch einmal zu beschäftigen you of all people should study grammar again

2. (geboten)

mit der \nötigen Sorgfalt wäre das nicht passiert with the necessary care it wouldn't have happened

3.

▶ es gerade \nötig haben, etw zu tun (iron) to be a one to do sth

der hat es gerade \nötig, von Treue zu reden... he's a one to tell us about faithfulness...

II. adv urgently

was ich jetzt am \nötigsten brauche, ist ein warmes Bett what I need most now is a warm bed

▶ ganz/mal \nötig müssen (fam) to really need to go the loo BRIT fam [or AM sl john], to be bursting fam

* * *
1.
Adjektiv necessary

dafür od. dazu fehlt mir die nötige Geduld/das nötige Geld — I don't have the patience/money necessary or needed for that

etwas/jemanden nötig haben — need something/somebody

es nötig haben, etwas zu tun — need to do something

sich zu entschuldigen, hat er natürlich nicht nötig — (iron.) of course he does not feel the need to apologize

du hast/er hat usw. es gerade nötig — (ugs.) you're/he's a fine one to talk (coll.)

das wäre [doch] nicht nötig gewesen! — (ugs.) you shouldn't have!

das Nötigste — the bare essentials pl
2.
adverbial

er braucht nötig Hilfe — he is in urgent need of or urgently needs help

was er am nötigsten braucht, ist... — what he most urgently needs is...

* * *

nötig

A. adj

1. (erforderlich) necessary;

ich habe nicht die nötige Geduld dafür I don’t have the patience needed for that;

für einen Urlaub fehlt uns das nötige Kleingeld we don’t have enough money for a holiday;

mit dem nötigen Respekt with due respect;

brauchst du Hilfe? -

danke, nicht nötig! no thank you, I’m fine

2.

wenn nötig if necessary, if need be;

wenn nötig, bleibe ich länger I’ll stay longer if I need to

3.

es ist nicht (unbedingt) nötig, dass du kommst there’s no (real) need for you to come, you don’t (really) need to ( oder have to) come;

es ist wohl nicht nötig, dass ich euch sage I don’t suppose there’s any need for me to tell you ( oder there’s any need for you to be told);

das war doch wirklich nicht nötig vorwurfsvoll: did you etc have to (do that)?;

das wäre aber wirklich nicht nötig gewesen anerkennend: you really shouldn’t have

4.

er hielt oder

fand es nicht mal für nötig zu (+inf) he didn’t even think ( oder consider) it necessary to (+inf)

das habe ich nicht nötig iron I can do very well without that(, thank you); (muss ich mir nicht bieten lassen) I don’t have to stand for that;

hast du das nötig? do you really have to (do that)?;

du hast es (gerade) nötig! iron you of all people;

etwas (dringend) nötig haben (badly) need sth, need sth (badly), be in (dire) need of sth

B. adv:

sie brauchen ganz nötig Hilfe they are in really urgent need of help;

am nötigsten brauchen wir warme Decken we most urgently need warm blankets;

er musste nötig auf die Toilette he urgently needed to go to the toilet, he was dying to go to the toilet umg

* * *
1.
Adjektiv necessary

dafür od. dazu fehlt mir die nötige Geduld/das nötige Geld — I don't have the patience/money necessary or needed for that

etwas/jemanden nötig haben — need something/somebody

es nötig haben, etwas zu tun — need to do something

sich zu entschuldigen, hat er natürlich nicht nötig — (iron.) of course he does not feel the need to apologize

du hast/er hat usw. es gerade nötig — (ugs.) you're/he's a fine one to talk (coll.)

das wäre [doch] nicht nötig gewesen! — (ugs.) you shouldn't have!

das Nötigste — the bare essentials pl
2.
adverbial

er braucht nötig Hilfe — he is in urgent need of or urgently needs help

was er am nötigsten braucht, ist... — what he most urgently needs is...

* * *

adj.

necessary adj.

needful adj.

wherewithal adj. adv.

needfully adv.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > nötig
8 nötig

nö·tig [ʼnø:tɪç] adj

1) ( erforderlich) necessary;

der \nötigste Bedarf the bare essentials [or necessities];

\nötig sein to be necessary;

\nötig sein, etw zu tun to be necessary to do sth;

das N\nötige what is necessary;

alles N\nötige everything necessary;

das N\nötigste the essentials pl;

etw \nötig machen to necessitate sth, to demand sth;

falls [o wenn] \nötig if necessary;

etw [bitter] \nötig haben to be in [urgent] need of sth;

das Haus hat einen Anstrich bitter \nötig the house is in dire need of a coat of paint;

etw nicht \nötig haben to have no reason to do sth;

ach, ich soll mich bei ihm entschuldigen? das habe ich wirklich nicht \nötig oh, so I am supposed to apologize to him? I don't see why;

das war die Wahrheit, solche Lügen habe ich nicht \nötig that's the truth - I've no reason to tell such lies;

es nicht \nötig haben, etw zu tun to not need to do sth;

wir haben es nicht \nötig, uns so von ihm unter Druck setzen zu lassen we don't have to put up with him pressurizing us like this;

er hat es nicht \nötig, sich anzustrengen he doesn't need to try hard;

es \nötig haben, etw zu tun to need to do sth;

gerade du hast es \nötig, dich mit der Grammatik noch einmal zu beschäftigen you of all people should study grammar again

2) ( geboten)

mit der \nötigen Sorgfalt wäre das nicht passiert with the necessary care it wouldn't have happened

WENDUNGEN:

es gerade \nötig haben, etw zu tun ( etw zu tun) to be a one to do sth;

der hat es gerade \nötig, von Treue zu reden... he's a one to tell us about faithfulness...

adv urgently;

was ich jetzt am \nötigsten brauche, ist ein warmes Bett what I need most now is a warm bed

WENDUNGEN:

ganz/mal \nötig müssen ( fam) to really need to go the loo ( Brit) ( fam) [or (Am) (sl) john], to be bursting ( fam)

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > nötig
9 essential

[ɪ'sɛnʃl] 1. adj
(necessary, vital) niezbędny; ( basic) istotny, zasadniczy
2. n
rzecz f niezbędna

it is essential that … — jest niezmiernie ważne, żeby …

the essentials of English grammar — najważniejsze zasady gramatyki angielskiej

* * *
[i'senʃəl] 1. adjective
(absolutely necessary: Strong boots are essential for mountaineering; It is essential that you arrive punctually.) konieczny
2. noun
(a thing that is fundamental or necessary: Everyone should learn the essentials of first aid; Is a television set an essential?) podstawa, zasadnicza rzecz

- essentially

English-Polish dictionary > essential
10 artículo

m.

1 article, item, commodity, good.

2 article.

3 article, clause.

4 article, theme paper, paper.

5 clause.

* * *

artículo

► nombre masculino

1 article

2 (mercancía) article, product

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

hacer el artículo familiar to plug something

in artículo mortis in articulo mortis

artículo de fe RELIGIÓN article of faith

artículo de fondo leading article, editorial

artículo definido/determinado LINGÚÍSTICA definite article

artículo indefinido/indeterminado LINGÚÍSTICA indefinite article

artículos alimenticios foodstuffs

artículos de consumo consumer goods

artículos de limpieza cleaning products

artículos de primera necesidad basic commodities

* * *

noun m.

1) article

2) commodity

3) item

•

- artículos alimenticios
- artículos de consumo
- artículos de primera necesidad
* * *

SM

1) (Com) article, item

artículos — commodities, goods

artículos alimenticios — foodstuffs

artículos de consumo — consumer goods

artículos de escritorio — stationery

artículos de marca — branded goods; (Com) proprietary goods

artículos de plata — silverware sing

artículos de primera necesidad — basic commodities, essentials

artículos de tocador — toiletries

2) [escrito] article; (TV) feature, report; [en revista erudita] article, paper; [en libro de referencia] entry, article

artículo de fondo — leader, editorial

artículo de portada — cover story, front-page article

3) (Ling) article

artículo definido — definite article

artículo indefinido — indefinite article

4) [de ley, documento] article, section, item

* * *

masculino

1) (Com)

artículos del hogar — household goods

artículos para regalo — gifts

rebajas en todos nuestros artículos — reductions on all items

artículos de punto — knitwear

- artículo de primera necesidad

- artículos de consumo

- artículos de escritorio

- artículos de tocador

2)

a) (escrito - en periódico, revista) article; (- en diccionario) entry, article

b) ( de ley) article

- artículo de fe

- artículo de fondo

3) (Ling) article

•

- artículo determinado or definido

- artículo indeterminado or indefinido

* * *

masculino

1) (Com)

artículos del hogar — household goods

artículos para regalo — gifts

rebajas en todos nuestros artículos — reductions on all items

artículos de punto — knitwear

- artículo de primera necesidad

- artículos de consumo

- artículos de escritorio

- artículos de tocador

2)

a) (escrito - en periódico, revista) article; (- en diccionario) entry, article

b) ( de ley) article

- artículo de fe

- artículo de fondo

3) (Ling) article

•

- artículo determinado or definido

- artículo indeterminado or indefinido

* * *

artículo¹

¹ = item, stock item.

Ex: Since only twenty or so items can be displayed on the screen at a time, the &\#8593; (Up), &\#8595; (Down), Page Up and Page Down keys are used to scroll through the listing.

Ex: A new building will open in 1990, catering for 5 million stock items and 1,000 readers' seats.

* artículo coleccionable = collectable item, collectable, collectible, collectible item.

* artículo de bolsa de aseo = toiletry.

* artículo de consumo = commodity, consumer commodity.

* artículo de oferta = teaser, loss-leader.

* artículo de tocador = toiletry.

* artículo indefinido = indefinite article.

* artículo personal = personal item.

* artículos = goods.

* artículos básicos = basic goods, basic provisions.

* artículos de la casa = household goods.

* artículos de lujo = luxury goods.

* artículos de mimbre = wickerwork.

* artículos de oficina = office supplies.

* artículos de plata = silverware.

* artículos de vidrio = glassware.

* artículos diversos = sundries.

* convertir Algo en un artículo de consumo = commodify.

* impuesto sobre artículos de uso y consumo = excise tax.

* información como artículo de consumo, la = information commodity.

* tienda de artículos deportivos = sporting goods store.

* tienda de artículos para regalo = gift shop, novelty shop.

artículo²

² = article, contribution, paper.

Ex: In a journal most formal items including articles, essays, discussions and reviews can be expected to be accompanied by an abstract.

Ex: This is a contribution to a thematic issue on microcomputers in UK government libraries.

Ex: In particular, a data base may be concerned to list separately individual periodical articles and single papers in conference proceedings.

* acceso a los artículos de las publicaciones periódicas = article-level access.

* artículo a modo de réplica = rebuttal article.

* artículo científico = scientific article, academic paper, scientific paper, scholarly article.

* artículo complementario = follow-up article.

* artículo de enciclopedia = encyclopaedia article.

* artículo de fondo = feature article.

* artículo de investigación = research paper, research article, research contribution.

* artículo de opinión = discussion article, discussion paper, opinion article, feature article, opinion piece, op-ed.

* artículo de periódico = newspaper story, news article, newspaper article.

* artículo de publicación periódica = journal article, periodical article.

* artículo de revisión = review article, review essay.

* artículo especial = feature article.

* artículo introductorio = background paper, background article.

* artículo origen = parent article.

* artículo principal = lead article.

* artículo que presenta las cuestiones a favor y en contra relacionadas con u = issue(s) paper.

* artículo técnico = technical paper.

* control de los artículos de las publicaciones periódicas = article-level control.

* convocatoria de presentación de artículos = call for papers.

* escribir un artículo = write + a paper, write + piece.

* frase que recoge el tema principal del artículo = topic sentence.

* producción de artículos = article productivity.

* solicitar artículos = solicit + papers.

artículo³

³ = article.

Nota: Elemento de la gramática.

Ex: Thus we can easily start to compile a list of prepositions, conjunctions and articles, for example, an, a, the, and, for, this, these, which can be ignored in indexing.

* artículo definitivo = definite article.

* * *

artículo

masculine

A ( Com):

artículos fotográficos/del hogar photographic/household goods

[ S ] artículos para regalo gifts

grandes rebajas en todos nuestros artículos huge reductions on all our stock o products o on all items

todo artículo eléctrico paga impuesto duty has to be paid on all electrical goods

artículos de punto knitwear

hacerle el artículo a algn: los niños me han estado haciendo el artículo para que alquile un video the children have been trying to talk me into renting a video

Compuestos:

● artículo de primera necesidad

essential item, essential

● artículos de consumo

mpl consumer goods (pl)

● artículos de escritorio

mpl stationery

● artículos de tocador

mpl toiletries (pl)

B

1 (escrito — en periódico, revista) article; (— en diccionario) entry, article

2 (de una ley) article

Compuestos:

● artículo de fe

article of faith

se toman mis opiniones como si fueran artículo de ley they take everything I say as gospel

● artículo de fondo

editorial, leader ( BrE)

● artículo de opinión

think piece

C [ Grammar notes (Spanish) ] ( Ling) article

Compuestos:

● artículo determinado or definido

definite article

● artículo indeterminado or indefinido

indefinite article

* * *

Del verbo articular: ( conjugate articular)

articulo es:

1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

articuló es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

Multiple Entries:
articular
artículo
articular ( conjugate articular) verbo transitivo (Tec, Ling) to articulate
artículo sustantivo masculino
1 (Com):
◊ artículos del hogar/de consumo household/consumer goods;

artículo de primera necesidad essential item, essential;
artículos de escritorio stationery;
artículos de tocador toiletries;
artículos de punto knitwear
2
a) (en periódico, revista) article;

◊ artículo de fondo editorial, leader (BrE)

b) ( de ley) article

3 (Ling) article
articular verbo transitivo to articulate
artículo sustantivo masculino article
' artículo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
compendio
- correo
- densa
- denso
- desvaído
- determinada
- determinado
- fondo
- hablar
- incendiaria
- incendiario
- infante
- nuestra
- nuestro
- otra
- otro
- parche
- pedido
- primera
- primero
- producto
- toda
- todo
- trabajar
- viaje
- a
- abreviar
- acortar
- alguno
- apartado
- calidad
- copiar
- devolución
- difamatorio
- encabezar
- jugoso
- laguna
- publicar
- rebajar
- recortar
- redactar
- saldo
- sensacionalista
- traer
English:
abstract
- another
- article
- at
- bed
- byline
- come across
- commodity
- consumable
- contribution
- deal with
- editorial
- export
- feature
- import
- item
- label
- leave out
- mirror
- paper
- piece
- rambling
- section
- spread
- definite
- entry
- indefinite
- reject
- research
- second
- story
- which
- write

* * *

artículo nm

1. Gram article

Comp
artículo definido definite article;
artículo determinado definite article;

artículo indefinido indefinite article;

artículo indeterminado indefinite article;

artículo neutro neuter article [in Spanish, refers to the article “lo”]

2. [periodístico] article

Comp
artículo de fondo editorial
3. [de diccionario] entry

4. [en ley, reglamento] article

Comp
Rel artículo de fe article of faith;
tomar algo como artículo de fe to take sth as gospel

5. [objeto, mercancía] article, item;

han rebajado todos los artículos all items have been reduced;

Comp
Fam
hacer el artículo a alguien to give sb a sales pitch

Comp
artículo básico basic product;
artículos de fumador smokers' requisites;

artículo de importación import;

artículos de limpieza [objetos] cleaning accessories;
[productos] cleaning products;
artículo de primera necesidad basic commodity;

artículos de regalo gift items;

artículos de viaje travel accessories

6. Formal
in artículo mortis [confesar, casarse] on one's deathbed

* * *

artículo

m

1 de periódico, GRAM, JUR article

2 COM product, item;

artículos de escritorio stationery sg

* * *

artículo nm

1) : article, thing

2) : item, feature, report

3)

artículo de comercio : commodity

4)

artículos de primera necesidad : essentials

5)

artículos de tocador : toiletries

* * *

artículo n article

escribe artículos en un periódico he writes articles in a newspaper

Spanish-English dictionary > artículo
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Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Bibliography
12 fundamentals

1. основы

the fundamentals of physics — основы физики

military fundamentals — основы военного дела

fundamentals aerodynamics — основы аэродинамики

gospel fundamentals — класс по изучению основ Евангелия

2. основа

Синонимический ряд:

1. alphabet (noun) ABC; ABC's; alphabet; basics; elements; essentials; grammar; part and parcel; rudiments

2. bases (noun) bases; cornerstones; foundations; roots

3. laws (noun) axioms; laws; principles; theorems; universals

English-Russian base dictionary > fundamentals

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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the essentials of grammar

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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the essentials of grammar

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